EDUCATION LEVEL OF WOMEN AND MANIFESTATIONS OF BIRTH RATE DECLINE: THE RELEVANT CHALLENGES IN ARMENIA

Keywords: education level, work, women, birth rate, fertility rate, employment

Abstract

This article is dedicated to the study of the interrelation between the education level of women and the birth rate. One of the essential lessons in the demographic history of the world countries is that the high birth rate recorded during the last century was temporary; it is already evident that the world birth rate has halved and tends to decline further. The level of education and employment of women are among the factors that underlie the decrease in the birth rate. Numerous studies prove that this relation is reversed. Like some other countries in the world, there is narrow reproduction in Armenia, which is mainly caused by changes in the education level, employment, mindset of women and their role in the family.

References

Claire Harasty, Martin Ostermeier (2020), POPULATION AGEING: Alternative measures of dependency and implications for the future of work: ILO Working Paper, pp.53; https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_emp/documents/publication/wcms_747257.pdf

Elina Pradhan (2015), Female Education and Childbearing: A Closer Look at the Datahttps://blogs.worldbank.org/health/female-education-and-childbearing-closer-look-data:

Max Roser (2019), Future Population Growth, https://ourworldindata.org/future-population-growth#the-wc-iiasa-projectionshttps://ourworldindata.org/future-population-growth#citation

The Demographic Handbook of Armenia, https://www.armstat.am/en/

Women and Men in Armenia, Statistical Handbook, https://www.armstat.am/en/

Архангельский В. Н., Зинькина Ю. В., Шульгин С. Г. (2019) Рождаемость у Женщин с Разным Уровнем Образования: Текущее Состояние и Прогнозные Сценарии, (2019): Народонаселение. Том 22 № 1: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rozhdaemost-u-zhenschin-s-raznym-urovnem-obrazovaniya-tekuschee-sostoyanie-i-prognoznye-stsenarii/viewer

Шапа, А. О., Ольвинская Ю. О. (2016), Влияние образования на фертильность в условиях развития человеческого потенциала // Статистика – інструмент соціально-економічних досліджень: збірник наукових студентських праць. Випуск 2 – Одеса, ОНЕУ., 94 – 102, https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/147041611.pdf

Views:

339

Downloads:

255

Published
2021-12-15
Citations
How to Cite
Meri Badalyan, & Lusine Karapetyan. (2021). EDUCATION LEVEL OF WOMEN AND MANIFESTATIONS OF BIRTH RATE DECLINE: THE RELEVANT CHALLENGES IN ARMENIA. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, (4(32). https://doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ijitss/30122021/7707