NARCISSISTIC FUNCTIONING IN DRUG ADDICTS: A PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY USING THE RORSCHACH TEST

  • Amel Ghezal Dr., University of Oran 2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed (Algeria). Laboratory of Education and Development, University of Oran 2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed (Algeria)
Keywords: Addiction, Drugs, Drug Addiction, Narcissism, Narcissistic Functioning, Rorschach

Abstract

The fragility of narcissistic functioning observed in individuals with drug addiction was highlighted in a compulsive and urgent manner through a projective psychopathological study. The results were analyzed using a psychoanalytic framework focused on chronic addiction cases of various types. This analysis was based on three Rorschach test protocols and an examination of the "mental status" Data were gathered through a qualitative projective psychoanalytic method, which revealed a profoundly disturbed psychological state. This condition was marked by severe difficulties in self-representing and an inability to integrate the body image, largely due to intense anxiety linked to feelings of disintegration and annihilation. Furthermore, identity instability emerged as a core disturbance, significantly impairing the individual's capacity to maintain a stable narcissistic foundation.

References

Anzieu, D., & Chabert, C. (2004). Projective methods. Paris: PUF.

Azoulay, C., & Emmanuelli, M. (2012). New scoring manual for Rorschach form responses. Paris: Dunod.

Bergeret, J. (1975). Depression and borderline states. Paris: Dunod.

Bergeret, J. (1982). Addiction and personality. Paris: PUF.

Birot, E., & Jeammet, P. (1994). Psychopathological study of suicide attempts among adolescents and young adults. Paris: PUF.

Chabert, C. (1983). The Rorschach in adult clinical practice: Psychoanalytic interpretation and projective methods. Paris: Dunod.

Estellon, V. (2010). Borderline states. Paris: PUF.

Freud, S. (1914/1969). On narcissism: An introduction. in Sexual life (pp. 81–105). Paris: PUF.

Freud, S. (1938/1973). The splitting of the ego in the defensive processes. In Results, ideas, problems. Paris: PUF

Kohut, H. (1971), The self. Paris, PUF

Green, A. (1983), narcissism of life, narcissism of death. Paris, Minuit

Laplanche,J & Pontalis, B, (1967), Vocabulary of psychoanalysis. Puf , Paris

Neau.F. (2013), Narcissism and Perversion, in Narcissism and Depression, Chabert. (SD), Paris, Dunod. P 7- 60

Views:

200

Downloads:

225

Published
2025-05-23
Citations
How to Cite
Amel Ghezal. (2025). NARCISSISTIC FUNCTIONING IN DRUG ADDICTS: A PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY USING THE RORSCHACH TEST. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, (2(46). https://doi.org/10.31435/ijitss.2(46).2025.3353