URBAN SATURATION IN ALGERIAN CITIES: FACTORS AND TREATMENT METHODS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF URBAN SUSTAINABILITY: A CASE STUDY OF THE CITY OF TÉBESSA

  • Berkani Fatima Zohra Dr., Institute of Management of the Urban Techniques, Laboratory for Evaluating the Quality of Use in Architecture and the Built Environment (LEQUAEB) , University of Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-7213
  • Dahdouh Fatima Dr., Institute of Management of the Urban Techniques, University of Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5910-1058
  • Hmaizia Siwar Institute of Management of the Urban Techniques, University of Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria
  • Barkat Aya Institute of Management of the Urban Techniques, University of Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria
Keywords: Urban Saturation, Urban Sprawl, Urban Expansion, Sustainable Urban Development, City of Tebessa

Abstract

Throughout history, cities have undergone transformations due to social, urban, environmental, and economic changes, which have contributed to altering their shape, and growth patterns. This evolution has led to continuous urban expansion in response to the increasing needs of the population, resulting in boundless urban sprawl. The constant effort to provide urban services has driven the integration of new land areas within the framework of urban expansion, often at the expense of the surrounding rural areas, which serve as the city's main life source. These rural areas are the primary base for urban expansion and simultaneously the main supplier of labor and raw materials.

Currently, urban expansion in Algerian cities, in general, and in Tebessa in particular, poses challenges in urban development and planning. This situation calls for exploring alternative approaches when natural or human barriers prevent the optimal use of urban land in alignment with the city’s needs, leading to urban saturation. These approaches should consider the principles of sustainable urban development and rely on tools focused on protecting natural resources within and around the city, as cities are not only the main threat to the natural environment but also the first victims of its degradation.

References

MessaadiIbtissem, Raham Djamel, Methodological Study of Urban Growth in Algeria. Case Study: Urban Sprawl of the City of Batna, Sciences & Technology D, No. 52, December 2020, pp. 33-93. Available at: https://revue.umc.edu.dz/d/article/view/3467/3563.

Zucchelli Alberto,Introduction to Operational Urban Planning and Urban Composition, Volume 2, École Polytechnique d'Architecture et d'Urbanisme d'Alger, Office des Publications Universitaires, Algiers, 1983, p. 481.

Merlin Pierre, Urban Techniques, Presses Universitaires de France, 1st Edition, Paris, 1995, p. 128.

Saouli Rim Amina, Benhassine Touam Nassira, The Urban Project: An Integrated Managerial Process in SustainableDevelopmentFacing Urban Sprawl, Les Annales de l'Université d'Alger 1, Volume 35, No. 04, 2021, pp. 585-605. Available at: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=7792010229255932474&hl=fr&as_sdt=0,5&as_ylo=2020&as_vis=1

Luc Gwiazdzinski, Manola Antonioli, Guillaume Drevon, Vincent Kaufmann, and Luca Pattaroni, The Inversion of Saturations or the Possibility of Another City, Libération, published on November 29, 2020 at 13h01. Accessed on 25/10/2024 at 18:40. Available at: https://www.liberation.fr/debats/2020/11/29/l-inversion-des-saturations-ou-la-possibilite-d-une-autre-ville_1806700/

Directorate of the Environment of the Wilaya of Tébessa.Land Use Planning Plan of the province of Tebessa, December 2011.

Directorate of Programming and Budget Monitoring of the Wilaya of Tébessa. Population Evolution in the provine of Tebessa from 2000 to 2021, 2021.

Review of the Land Use and Urban Planning Master Plan for the Municipalities of Tébessa, Hammamat, Boulehafel-Dir, Kouif, and Bakarieh, 2012.

Abdelrazak Abbas Hussein. Geography of Cities, Baghdad, Asaad Press, 1977, p. 466. Availableat:http://swideg-geography.blogspot.com/2020/03/blog-post_4.html

Sayed Hanfi Awad. Urban Sociology: City Dwellers Between Time and Space, Scientific Office, Alexandria, 1997, p. 285.

Zarqi Ammar. "Contributions of Analytic Hierarchy Process in Managing Risks in Planning Auditing." Journal of Development Research and Studies, vol. 09, no. 1, June 2022, p. 467-482 .Available at : https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/194704

Views:

32

Downloads:

15

Published
2024-11-11
Citations
How to Cite
Berkani Fatima Zohra, Dahdouh Fatima, Hmaizia Siwar, & Barkat Aya. (2024). URBAN SATURATION IN ALGERIAN CITIES: FACTORS AND TREATMENT METHODS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF URBAN SUSTAINABILITY: A CASE STUDY OF THE CITY OF TÉBESSA. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, (4(44). https://doi.org/10.31435/ijitss.4(44).2024.3003