JOINT EFFORTS OF THE MEDIA, CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE STATE TO COUNTER RUSSIAN DISINFORMATION

  • Galyna Piskorska PhD of History, Associate Professor of the Advertising and Public Relations Department, Faculty of Journalism, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Kyiv, Ukraine Honorary Senior Fellow, School of Culture and Communication, Centre for Advancing Journalism, The University of Melbourne, Australia
  • Daria Ryzhova Bachelor of Journalism, Advertising and Public Relations Department, Faculty of Journalism, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Kyiv, Ukraine
  • Anatoly Yakovets PhD of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of International Media Communications and Communication Technologies of the Educational and Scientific Institute of International Relations Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University, Kyiv, Ukraine
Keywords: Mass Media, Narratives, Disinformation, Denazification, Demilitarization, War, Hostilities, Freedom of Speech

Abstract

The article deals with the problems of institutional support of information security in the context of the full-scale war between Russia and Ukraine. The strategies and tools used by the Ukrainian state and civil society in the field of information policy to counter disinformation have been studied. Global awareness of the need to counter the hostile narratives used by Russia against Ukraine and the West is a real way out of the threatening situation caused by massive Russian disinformation campaigns. Disinformation cannot be defeated solely by closing channels or social media pages. Success requires the joint efforts of the media, public organizations, and the state. The authors of the article conclude that the most effective strategy for countering disinformation should be based on a combination of technological techniques for removing unwanted content and ensuring the dominance of the dominant mainstream narratives of the state in its own information space and in the information space of foreign countries. The authors have carried out the research on the resistance of the young generation of Ukrainians to disinformation and determined Ukraine's goals in the information war.

Author Biography

Anatoly Yakovets, PhD of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of International Media Communications and Communication Technologies of the Educational and Scientific Institute of International Relations Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University, Kyiv, Ukraine

PhD of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of International Media Communications and Communication Technologies

References

Zelena knyha protydii dezinformatsii / Uporiad. i zah. red. S. Balan. – HO «Instytut informatsiinoi bezpeky». – K., 2022. – 178 s. URL: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VzRXvQrAuDG91_ofbkpCoSGrSyjgyYNk/view?fbclid=IwAR0HzwpI134I5R7Dh7MUA7x4nsn4O7yW10LTXfpOV8nVnFZs1KTSI1NabXQ (data zvernennia: 25.03.2023).

Russia's «Firehose of Falsehood» Propaganda Model. RAND Corporation Provides Objective Research Services and Public Policy Analysis | RAND. URL: https://www.rand.org/pubs/perspectives/PE198.html (data zvernennia: 25.03.2023).

2022 Report on EEAS Activities to Counter FIMI. 2022. 19 p. URL: https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/EEAS-AnnualReport-WEB_v3.4.pdf (data zvernennia: 25.03.2023).

UPDATED. Provocation and Disinformation Overview. VoxUkraine. URL: https://voxukraine.org/en/provocation-and-disinformation-overview/ (data zvernennia: 22.07.2023).

Disinformation: Opening speech by High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell at the EEAS Conference on Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference | EEAS. The Diplomatic Service of the European Union | EEAS. URL: https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/disinformation-opening-speech-high-representativevice-president-josep-borrell-eeas-conference_en (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Disinformation and Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine: Threats and governance responses. OECD iLibrary. URL: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/37186bde-en.pdf?expires=1690032204&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=93E87658E9CB157D6B9AB98D69F8F8B7 (date of access: 22.07.2023). (data zvernennia: 22.07.2023).

RT in Europe and beyond. Centre for Democratic Integrity. URL: https://democratic-integrity.eu/rt-in-europe-and-beyond/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

EU imposes sanctions on state-owned outlets RT/Russia Today and Sputnik's broadcasting in the EU. Council of the EU. URL: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2022/03/02/eu-imposes-sanctions-on-state-owned-outlets-rt-russia-today-and-sputnik-s-broadcasting-in-the-eu/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Piskorska Galyna. Why Ukraine is winning the media war. 360info. 2023. URL: https://360info.org/why-ukraine-is-winning-the-media-war/.

Pro rishennia Rady natsionalnoi bezpeky i oborony Ukrainy: Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrainy vid 28.12.2021 r. № № 685/2021. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/685/2021#n7 (data zvernennia: 09.03.2023).

Ukrainians Consume More News, Are More Resilient to Disinformation, and Trust Their Media More During Russia’s War in 2022 - Information Saves Lives | Internews. Information Saves Lives | Internews. URL: https://internews.org/ukrainians-consume-more-news-are-more-resilient-to-disinformation-and-trust-their-media-more-during-russias-war-in-2022/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Ilona Solohub. Borotba za rozum: shcho zrobyla vlada u sferi kultury ta media z 24 liutoho. VoxUkraine. URL: https://voxukraine.org/borotba-za-rozum-shho-zrobyla-vlada-u-sferi-kultury-ta-media-z-24-lyutogo/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Detektor media. Vsesvitnii indeks svobody presy 2023 roku: zahroza industrii symuliakriv. URL: https://detector.media/infospace/article/210803/2023-05-03-vsesvitniy-indeks-svobody-presy-2023-roku-zagroza-industrii-symulyakriv/ (data zvernennia: 22.07.2023).

Detektor media. URL: https://detector.media/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Uacrisis.org. URL: https://uacrisis.org/uk/pro-nas (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

StopFake. URL: https://www.stopfake.org/ru/glavnaya-2/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

VoxUkraine. URL: https://voxukraine.org/voxcheck (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Texty.org.ua. URL: https://texty.org.ua/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

InformNapalm. URL: https://informnapalm.org/ua/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Instytut masovoi informatsii. URL: https://imi.org.ua/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

«Demotyvuie viiska borotysia z «fashyzmom»: Maliar zaiavyla, shcho Ukraina vyhrala infoviinu v Rosii. TSN. Viina. URL: https://tsn.ua/ato/demotivuye-viyska-borotisya-z-fashizmom-malyar-zayavila-scho-ukrayina-vigrala-infoviynu-v-rosiyi-2031307.html (data zvernennia: 09.03.2023).

«MVS zapustylo vebresurs z informuvannia pro vtraty rosiiskykh zaharbnykiv». Ukrinform. URL: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3697699-mvs-zapustilo-vebresurs-z-informuvanna-pro-vtrati-rosijskih-zagarbnikiv.html (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

«PEREVIRKA» – bot, yakyi vyiavliaie feikovi novyny. Gwara Media: sytuatsiia v Kharkovi, sotsialni zminy v Ukraini. URL: https://gwaramedia.com/perevirka-razom-smozhemo/ (data zvernennia: 27.04.2023).

Nations Against Disinformation. The Distortion Test. URL: https://ua.nationsagainstdisinformation.org/distortion-test (data zvernennia: 25.03.2023).

Views:

240

Downloads:

151

Published
2023-08-03
Citations
How to Cite
Piskorska, G., Ryzhova, D., & Yakovets, A. (2023). JOINT EFFORTS OF THE MEDIA, CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE STATE TO COUNTER RUSSIAN DISINFORMATION. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, (3(39). https://doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ijitss/30092023/8026