THE EFFORTS OF KING ABDULLAH II BIN AL HUSSEIN TO PROTECT ISLAMIC SANCTITIES

  • Hadi Mahasneh Dr., Aqaba University of Technology, Aqaba, Jordan
Keywords: Islamic, historic, sanctities, efforts, reconstruction, descriptive

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to present the efforts of King Abdullah II to protect the Islamic shrines, and this was done using a historical approach and a descriptive analytical approach that identifies the origins of the Hashemites and their ongoing efforts to restore the Islamic shrines, then it was first identified and the second reconstruction of the Hashemites. Finally, third, King Abdullah II's efforts were made to monitor the Hashemite ancestors in restoring and protecting Islamic and Christian holy sites, and at the end of the study, potential outcomes of King Abdullah II's efforts to restore and protect Islamic holy sites were identified. He called for a series of results, the most important of which is that King Abdullah II reiterated his real and practical interest in restoring and protecting Islamic holy places after the campaign of his Hashemite ancestors.

References

Abrash, Ibrahim (2015), internationalization in the context of a comprehensive national strategy, within the book of the fourth annual conference, the Palestinian issue and the international dimension, opportunities and strategic requirements, the Palestinian Center for Policy Research and Strategic Studies.

Kingdom TV: The Mecca Summit, (2019), King: A two-state solution is a condition for establishing stability in the region. Article published on the Kingdom TV website on 5/31/2019, available at: https://www.almamlakatv.com/newsPosted on 9/30/2019.

Ibn Hazm Al-Andalusi, Abu Muhammad Ali bin Ahmed bin Saeed (died: 456 AH), (1983 AD), Ansab al- Arab, Beirut: House of Scientific Books.

Jamal al-Din Abu al-Faraj Abd al-Rahman ibn Ali ibn Muhammad al-Jawzi (died: 597 AH), (1992 CE), regular in the history of nations and kings, investigation: Muhammad Abd al-Qadir Atta, Mustafa Abd al- Qadir Atta, Beirut: House of Scientific Books.

Zahran, Ibrahim, and Al-Amayreh, Sherine (2000), His Majesty King Abdullah II Bin Al-Hussein Al- Muazzam, and the Hashemite Reconstruction of Jerusalem and the Holy Places, Amman: Wael House for Publishing and Distribution.

Zainuddin Muhammad, called Abd al-Raouf bin Taj al-Arifin bin Ali bin Zain al-Abidin al-Haddadi, then al-Manawi al-Qahiri (died: 1031 AH), (1356 AH).

Al-Salous, Aladdin Abdel-Razzaq (2018), Secretions of the Two-State Solution Project and its Impact on Palestinian Options and Alternatives, Master Thesis in Planning and Political Development at the College of Graduate Studies at An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.

Shalaby, Salah Abdel-Badi (1983), The Right to Restitution in International Law, A Comparative Study in Islamic Law, International Law, and the Application of its Principles in the Relationship between Arab Countries and Israel, Cairo: Without a publisher.

Al-Shannaq, Abd al-Majid Zaid (2003), Introduction to Jordan's History and Civilization, I: 3, Amman: Military Press.

Jordan's Al-Ghad newspaper, on the twentieth anniversary of the Royal Seating: Honorable Attitudes towards Jerusalem and the Holy Sites, on June 8, 2019.

Al-Abadi, Abdul-Salam (2009), The Hashemite Jordanian Care for Jerusalem and its Islamic Shrines, 4th edition, Amman: Military Press.

Abbas, Ibrahim Fouad (2017), Palestinian-American Relations, Giza: The House for Publishing and Distribution.

Abbasah et al., Jordan Atlas - History, Earth and Society,

Abdel-Hadi, Aouni, and Qasimiya, Charity (2002), Diary of Aouni Abdel-Hadi, Beirut: Center for Arab Unity Studies.

Al-Arqan, Abdullah (2002), Jerusalem in International, Arab and Islamic Positions, Amman: Osama House for Printing, Publishing and Distribution.

Kassasbeh, Maysa Sheikh Muhammad Ali (2018), the role of the Hashemites in the reconstruction of Islamic holy shrines (Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock) from the viewpoint of members of the faculty and students in Jordanian universities in the course of the national education course and the proposed ways to activate this role, Master of Education, College Education, Yarmouk University, Irbid.

Committee for the Reconstruction of the Blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Holy Rock (1994), The Hashemite Reconstruction of the Blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Holy Rock, Amman: Ministry of Endowments, Affairs and Islamic Holy Sites.

The Hardo Center for Supporting Digital Expression (2018), between media blackout and restrictions on freedom of the press, protest movements against Arab Jerusalem in Egypt, Cairo, the Hardu Center for supporting digital expression.

His Majesty King Abdullah II website, The Holy Care, The First Hashemite Reconstruction is available at: https://kingabdullah.jo/en The site was accessed on 25/8/2019; 9/30/2019.

Al-Nefaie, Muhammad Bin Ali (2015), The Hashemite Reconstruction in Jerusalem, Amman: Without a publisher.

Views:

268

Downloads:

258

Published
2019-12-30
Citations
How to Cite
Hadi Mahasneh. (2019). THE EFFORTS OF KING ABDULLAH II BIN AL HUSSEIN TO PROTECT ISLAMIC SANCTITIES. World Science, 2(12(52), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ws/30122019/6837