THE STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCING TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT AT THE BORDER PORTS BETWEEN MONGOLIA AND CHINA

  • Munkhzaya Bayanmunkh Lecturer, National Defense University, Mongolia
  • Baljinnyam Gungaa Ph.D., Professor, National Defense University, Mongolia
  • Battsengel Lkhundev Sc.D., Professor, National Defense University, Mongolia
  • Myangandash Lkhagvaa Chief of Department, National Defense University, Mongolia
Keywords: Border Ports, Border Road Ports, Road Transport, Road Transport Management, Regional Development, Road Transport Legal Framework

Abstract

Effective management of border port road transport is crucial for enhancing trade and economic potential at border ports and free zones. This involves long-term, medium-term, and short-term planning, as well as the implementation of integrated development policies to ensure sustainable and accessible improvements. By connecting border ports with railways and paved roads, enhancing transport and logistics competitiveness, optimizing cargo flow, and laying the groundwork for future transit capabilities, economic relations and cooperation between Mongolia and China can flourish, fostering the sustainable development of both nations. To boost trade turnover and establish free economic zones and road ports, it is imperative to enhance the management of border port road transport in alignment with Mongolia's regional development strategy. Currently, the concentration of the economy on only four ports leads to goods shortages, price hikes, and hindered business operations. Therefore, enhancing the type, quality, and availability of road transport services at border ports is essential to increase the throughput capacity of these crucial transportation hubs.

References

Constitution of Mongolia, 1992

Border Law of Mongolia, 2016

Transportation Law of Mongolia, 1999

Law on Customs of Mongolia, 1991

Government Policy on Borders, 2002

"Government policy in the road transport sector". 2018

Mongolia-China border regime agreement, 2010

Mongolia's "Vision 2050" long-term development policy. 2020

New Revival Policy, 2021

Agreement between the Governments of Mongolia and the People's Republic of China on border ports between Mongolia and China and their regime. 2004

https://bpo.gov.mn/content/56 - Brief introduction of border ports of Mongolia

https://nrpa.gov.mn/mn/recoveries/ports- Port Recovery

https://eagle.mn/r/120591 - B. Tulga: 25 of Mongolia's 39 border ports are active.

https://itoim.mn/a/2024/03/22/economy/mhw-Port throughput became 9 and foreign trade reached a historical record.

http://travelmongolia.org/index.php/mn/news-classic/2023-04-17-03-32-27-The volume of cargo and passengers at China-Mongolia border port has increased.

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Published
2024-11-15
Citations
How to Cite
Munkhzaya Bayanmunkh, Baljinnyam Gungaa, Battsengel Lkhundev, & Myangandash Lkhagvaa. (2024). THE STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCING TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT AT THE BORDER PORTS BETWEEN MONGOLIA AND CHINA. World Science, (4(86). https://doi.org/10.31435/ws.4(86).2024.2935
Section
Transport