THE NECESSITY OF REVISING ALGERIAN URBAN PLANNING REGULATIONS TO MEET USERS' THERMAL COMFORT NEEDS: INTEGRATING THERMAL COMFORT AS A REQUIREMENT IN BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS - A CASE STUDY

  • Toumi Fahmi University Echahid Echeikh Larbi Tebessi Tebessa, Algeria. Laboratory Architecture, City and Environment, University Hassiba Ben Bouali Chlef.
  • Tartar Nassima University Echahid Echeikh Larbi Tebessi Tebessa, Algeria. Laboratory Architecture, City and Environment, University Hassiba Ben Bouali Chlef.
Keywords: Thermal Comfort, Urban Planning Legislation, Energy Efficiency

Abstract

The article addresses the importance of updating Algerian urban planning legislation to include thermal comfort standards in buildings, particularly in light of Executive Decree No. 15-19. Although this decree focuses on the engineering and administrative aspects of construction, it overlooks thermal comfort standards that ensure a comfortable and healthy environment for residents. According to international standards such as ISO 7730, details about temperature, humidity, and ventilation should be included in the design stages to ensure thermal comfort. However, Algerian legislation lacks these standards, leading to uncomfortable environments inside buildings. The article recommends amending the executive decree to incorporate thermal comfort standards into the building permit procedures, with the need to train architects and designers on applying these standards. Legislative updates will improve the quality of life in buildings and enhance their energy efficiency, contributing to their sustainability.

References

Lavoye, F., & Thellier, F. (2008). Le confort thermique dans les bâtiments [Technical Report]. IMT Mines Alès.

Saïd El-Sheimi, I. A. H. (2011). Le rôle de la technologie de construction dans l'atteinte du confort thermique des espaces architecturaux. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Engineers, 50(2).

Rapoport, A. (1973). House form and culture (p. 116). Prentice-Hall.

Hasan, O. A., Defer, D., & Shahrour, I. (2014). A simplified building thermal model for the optimization of energy consumption: Use of a random number generator. Energy and Buildings, 82, 322–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.07.023

Delgarm, N., Sajadi, B., & Delgarm, S. (2016). Multi-objective optimization of building energy performance and indoor thermal comfort: A new method using artificial bee colony (ABC). Energy and Buildings, 131, 42-53. DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.08.024

Journal officiel de la République algérienne. (2015). Décret exécutif n° 15-19 du 25 janvier 2015 fixant les modalités d'instruction et de délivrance des actes d'urbanisme, n° 7, 12 février 2015.

ISO 7730. (2005). Ergonomics of the thermal environment – Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria. International Organization for Standardization.

Journal officiel de la République algérienne. (1990). Loi n° 90-29 du 01 décembre 1990 relative à l'aménagement et à l'urbanisme. n° 52, 02 décembre 1990.

Journal officiel de la République algérienne. (2003). Loi n° 03-10 du 19 juillet 2003 relative à la protection de l'environnement dans le cadre du développement durable. n° 43, p. 6. Modifiée par des dispositions ultérieures.

Organisation mondiale de la santé. (2020). Guide des normes de qualité de l'air et de confort thermique dans les bâtiments. Genève : Organisation mondiale de la santé. Récupéré de https://www.who.int/publications

Views:

65

Downloads:

42

Published
2024-12-30
Citations
How to Cite
Toumi Fahmi, & Tartar Nassima. (2024). THE NECESSITY OF REVISING ALGERIAN URBAN PLANNING REGULATIONS TO MEET USERS’ THERMAL COMFORT NEEDS: INTEGRATING THERMAL COMFORT AS A REQUIREMENT IN BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS - A CASE STUDY. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, (4(44). https://doi.org/10.31435/ijitss.4(44).2024.3061