РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТОК С ПЕРВИЧНЫМ РАКОМ ГРУДНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ

Abstract

The treatment results of 172 patients with breast cancer, who underwent radical surgery on the breast, were analyzed. During the last 4 years, the implementation of combined surgical interventions — radical surgery with removal of the tumor with D2 lymphnode dissection and the simultaneous installation of a silicone implant (in 17 patients — 17.4%) takes attention. In most cases, the early postoperative period proceeded safely. During the early postoperative period, complications occurred in 30 (17.4%) patients: long postoperative lymphorrhea - 25 (14.5%) cases, which in 6 (3.6%) patients leaded to the development of seroma, and in two (1.2 %) of them - suppuration of the postoperative wound. Diastasis of wound edges was noted in 4 (2.3%) patients. In 1 (0.6%) case, bleeding was observed on the first day after surgery. Postoperative mortality rate was 0%. 10 (5.8%) patients were admitted for the surgery during the period from 1 to 3 years after the primary radical surgery due to a local recurrence of breast cancer. Despite the arsenal of modern diagnostic, anesthetic and surgical support, the issue of postoperative complications prevention and the disease recurrence prevention of the patients with breast cancer remains relevant.