MEDIATION MODEL OF SELF-EFFICACY ON STUDENT ENTREPRENEURIAL INTEREST
Abstract
Unemployment in Indonesia presents a pressing social issue that demands attention and resolution. This research aims to enhance the entrepreneurial interest of Indonesian university graduates as a potential solution to the unemployment problem. The study primarily focuses on understanding the role of the family environment in shaping individual character and as a platform for instilling entrepreneurial values. Entrepreneurship education is considered a pivotal factor in developing entrepreneurial skills, which, in turn, stimulate the growth of entrepreneurial interest, spirit, and higher self-efficacy levels among students. The findings of this research provide compelling evidence that family background and entrepreneurship education significantly contribute to boosting students' entrepreneurial interest. This plays a vital role in addressing the unemployment challenge. By nurturing entrepreneurial aspirations among graduates, the study promotes entrepreneurship as a viable career choice in Indonesia. Consequently, it aids in curbing unemployment rates by empowering graduates with the skills and mindset needed for entrepreneurial success. This research underscores the potential for family influence and entrepreneurship education to serve as effective tools in encouraging entrepreneurial interest among students, contributing to a more sustainable solution to unemployment.
References
Adesola, S., den Outer, B., & Mueller, S. (2019). New entrepreneurial worlds: Can the use of role models in higher education inspire students? The case of Nigeria. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies, 11(4), 465–491. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEEE-08-2018-0076.
Dutta, D. K., Gupta, V. K., & Chen, X. (2016). A Tale of Three Strategic Orientations: A Moderated-Mediation Framework of the Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation, and Learning Orientation on Firm Performance. Journal of Enterprising Culture, 24(03), 313–348. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495816500126.
Dzakkiyuddin, M. R., Fatimah, S. E., & Setiawan, A. (2020). Self-Efficacy and Entrepreneurship Education: Assessing the Impact Toward Entrepreneurial Intentions. 123(Icamer 2019), 108–111. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.027.
Ernawati, & Setiawan, A. (2019). Family Background Factors and Entrepreneurship Education Toward Entrepreneurial Intent Through Self EfficacyFatimah, Siska. International Journal of Business and Technology Management, 1(4), 19–25.
Fatimah, S. E., Komara, A., & Noviany, D. (2022). ENTREPRENEURIAL SUCCESS STRATEGIES THROUGH SELF- EFFICACY IN MICRO BUSINESS ACTORS IN CIREBON INDONESIA. 19, 1171–1181. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/HTJ28.
Fatimah, S. E., & Purdianto, A. (2020). Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Interest Among Students in Higher Education. 123(Icamer 2019), 145–147. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.036.
Ghozali, I. (2017). Model persamaan struktural konsep dan aplikasi dengan program AMOS 24 update Bayesian SEM.
Huang, S. K., & Wang, Y. L. (2011). Entrepreneurial orientation, learning orientation, and innovation in small and medium enterprises. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 24, 563–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.09.004.
Kurczewska, A., & Mackiewicz, M. (2020). Are jacks-of-all-trades successful entrepreneurs? Revisiting Lazear’s theory of entrepreneurship. Baltic Journal of Management, 15(3), 411–430. https://doi.org/10.1108/BJM-07-2019-0274.
Machmud, A., Nurhayati, D., Aprilianti, I., & Fathonah, W. N. (2020). Effect of self efficacy ICT on technopreneurship intention of technopreneurial learning mediation: The case young generation in Indonesia. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 23(1), 1.
Purwanto, F. X. A. (2016). Pengaruh Efikasi Diri, Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan, dan Motivasi Berwirausaha terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Berwirausaha. Jurnal Aplikasi Pelayaran Dan Kepelabuhanan, 6(2), 104–127.
Romadhon, A. (2022). The Role Of Directorate General Of Customs And Excise In Handling Covid-19 Pandemic As A Trade Facilitator And Industrial Assistance In Indonesia. MARGINAL : Journal Of Management, Accounting, General Finance And International Economic Issues, 1(2), 53–58.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55047/marginal.v1i2.133.
Sektiyaningsih, I. S., & Aisyah, S. (2020). Analisis pengaruh pendidikan kewirausahaan, inovasi, dan motivasi berwirausaha terhadap minat berwirausaha pada mahasiswa IBM Asmi Jakarta. JMBA Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 67–77.
Sintya, N. M. (2019). PENGARUH MOTIVASI, EFIKASI DIRI, EKSPEKTASI PENDAPATAN, LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA, DAN PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA JURUSAN AKUNTANSI DI UNIVERSITAS MAHASARASWATI DENPASAR NI. 1(1), 337–380. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1234/jasm.v1i1.31.
So, I. G., Ridwan, A., Simamora, B. H., Aryanto, R., Sandi, A., Nurhayati, M., Kim, M., Park, M. J., Wang, L. Y., Huang, J. H., Saraih, U. N., Zin Aris, A. Z., Abdul Mutalib, S., Tunku Ahmad, T. S., Abdullah, S., Harith Amlus, M., San, L. B., Khuong, M. N., Al Ayyubi, W. U., … Rusdarti. (2020). Effect of Entrepreneurship Education, Family Environment and Self-Efficacy on Students Entrepreneurship Intention. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 11(3), 183–200. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.5.3.305.
Staniewski, M. W., & Awruk, K. (2019). Entrepreneurial success and achievement motivation – A preliminary report on a validation study of the questionnaire of entrepreneurial success. Journal of Business Research, 101(June 2018), 433–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.073.
Suwarsito, Ghozali, S., Setianingrum, H. W., & Alawiyah, S. (2020). Quality of Service, Satisfaction and The Effect towards Customer Loyalty. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 7(1), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.33096/jmb.v7i1.419.
Views:
207
Downloads:
112
Copyright (c) 2023 Siska Ernawati Fatimah, Popo Suryana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All articles are published in open-access and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). Hence, authors retain copyright to the content of the articles.
CC BY 4.0 License allows content to be copied, adapted, displayed, distributed, re-published or otherwise re-used for any purpose including for adaptation and commercial use provided the content is attributed.