СУЧАСНІ МОДЕЛІ ТРАНСФЕРУ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У СИСТЕМІ «УНІВЕРСИТЕТ – ВЛАДА – БІЗНЕС»

  • Мрихіна О. Б. к. е. н., доцент, Україна, м. Львів, Національний університет «Львівська політехніка»
Keywords: model of technology transfer, university, academic entrepreneurship

Abstract

The development of the concept of open innovations has led to the revision of the approaches to technology transfer by the countries of the world: the key role in this process is assigned to universities. Currently, in Ukraine, there is no unity in the interaction between universities and businesses. This indicates the need to reformat the approaches to the implementation of technology transfer in Ukrainian universities. For this purpose, a conceptual model of technology transfer through the establishment of businesses was justified in this article. Unlike the existing model of technology transfer, the model of changing the roles offered in the article Model of Technology Transfer through the Establishment of Businesses describes technology transfer that corresponds to the model of triple helix of University – Authority – Business interaction based on the modern function of technology and on the relationship between the Technology Push / Market Pull, and involves a systematic approach to technology transfer from universities to the business environment.

References

Bercovitz, J. & Feldman, M. (2006). Entrepreneurial Universities and Technology Transfer: A Conceptual Framework for Understanding Knowledge-Based Economic Development. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 31, Issue 1, 175–188.

Carayannis, E. G. & Campbell, D. F. J. (2009). “Mode 3” and “Quadruple Helix”: toward a 21st century fractal innovation ecosystem. International Journal of Technology Management, 46 (3/4), 201–234.

Chukhray, N. І., Lozynskyi, A. O. & Kachmar-Kos, N. Ia. (2012). Komertsializatsiia naukovo-doslidnykh robit universytetu: osnovni problemy ta shliakhy vyrishennia [Commercialization of research university activities: problems and ways of their solution]. Building Innovation Culture in the Ukrainian Universities: Practical handbook, 126 р. [in Ukrainian].

Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/druk/publicat/kat_u/publnauka_u.htm

D’Este, P. & Perkmann, M. (2011). Why Do Academics Engage with Industry? The Entrepreneurial University and Individual Motivations. Technological Transformations, Vol. 36, 316–339.

Dovbenko, V. I. (2013). Rol potentsialu transferu znan i tekhnolohii v innovatsiinomu protsesi [Role of knowledge transfer potential and technologies in the innovation process]. Menedzhment ta pidpryiemnytstvo v Ukraini: etapy stanovlennia i problemy rozvytku - Management and entrepreneurship in Ukraine: evolvement stages and development issues, 776, 254-263 [in Ukrainian].

Dykyi, O. V. (2009). Konverhentsiia marketynhu ta stratehii pidpryiemstva v umovakh hlobalizatsii biznesu [The convergence of marketing and business strategy in a globalized business]. Aktualni problemy mizhnarodnykh vidnosyn - Actual problems of international relations, 84 (ІІ), 268-273. [in Ukrainian].

Etzkowitz, H. (1983). Entrepreneurial Scientists and Entrepreneurial Universities in American Academic Science. Minerva, 21, Issue 2–3, 198–233.

Gibbs, A., Haskins, G. & Robertson, I. (2013). Leading the Entrepreneurial University: Meeting the Entrepreneurial Development Needs of Higher Education Institutions. Universities in Change, Innovation, Technology, and Knowledge Management / [A. Altmann and B. Ebersberger (eds.)]. – Springer. – P. 9–45.

Kozyk, V. V. & Mrykhina O. B. (2017). Aktualizatsiia roli transferu tekhnolohii u systemi "universytet – vlada – biznes" v Ukraini [Updating the role of technology transfer in the system "University – Government - Business" in Ukraine]. Visnyk Kyivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu tekhnolohii ta dyzainu. – Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, 2 (109), 29–35. [in Ukrainian].

Kozyk, V., Mrykhina, O. & Mirkunova, T. (2017). Conceptual Model for Economic Evaluation of Innovative Technologies. Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management, Vol. 4, № 2, 45–58.

Mansfield, E. (1975). East-West technological transfer issues and problems, international technology transfer: Forms, resource requirements, and policies. American Economic Review, 65(2), 372-376.

Ovechkina, O. A., Solokha, D. V., Ivanova, K. V., Morieva, V. V., Beliakova, O. V. & Balakai, O. B. (2013). Planuvannia marketynhu [Marketing Planning]. “Tsentr uchbovoi literatury”, 352 p. [in Ukrainian].

Sauder, M. (2010). The Modern Research University: Outside and In. Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews, 39, 540–544.

Sovershenna, I. O. (2010). Universytetski tsentry transferu tekhnolohii – vazhlyva lanka innovatsiinoi struktury [University Technology Transfer Centers - an Important Link of Innovation Structure]. Retrieved from http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/portal/natural/Vnulp/Ekonomika/2010_684/15.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Stasiuk, Yu. M. (2012). Modeli mizhnarodnoho transferu tekhnolohii [Models of international technology transfer]. Visnyk DNU. Seriia: Svitove hospodarstvo i mizhnarodni ekonomichni vidnosyny - Visnyk DNU. Series: World Economy and International Economic Relations, 4, 217-225. [in Ukrainian].

Zakon Ukrainy Pro vyshchu osvitu [Law of Ukraine "On Higher Education"]. (n.d.). zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1556-18 [in Ukrainian].

Views:

131

Downloads:

666

Published
2018-02-10
Citations
How to Cite
Мрихіна О. Б. (2018). СУЧАСНІ МОДЕЛІ ТРАНСФЕРУ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У СИСТЕМІ «УНІВЕРСИТЕТ – ВЛАДА – БІЗНЕС». International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy, (1(13), 141-145. Retrieved from https://rsglobal.pl/index.php/ijite/article/view/639