FACTORS OF CHANGES IN DEMAND FOR THE USE OF FREIGHT WAGONS JSC “UKRZALIZNYTSYA”

Malitskiy Vitalij; Reznik Nadiia

doi:10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30122023/8079

Malitskiy Vitalij National Transport University, Postgraduate Student department of management, Ukraine, Kyiv https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9210-5165
Reznik Nadiia Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department of Management named after Professor Yosyp S. Zavadsky, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-5929

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30122023/8079

Keywords: Demand, Freight Transportation, Railway Transport, Railway Company, Use of Freight Cars, Income, Competitiveness

Abstract

Providing a freight car for use is an integral part of the service of organizing the transportation of goods by railway transport. More than 600 companies offer wagons for use on the rail freight market. The largest owner of freight cars is JSC “Ukrzaliznytsya”. The company currently owns more than half of the freight wagons that are being loaded. At the same time, customers order no more than 30% [1]. This shows that the demand for the company's freight wagons is currently low. This leads to loss of income. This situation is due to the influence of various external and internal factors. Their determination and analysis will allow to change the situation with the demand for the company's freight wagons.

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