OBTAINING OF HYDRO-INSULATION MATERIALS, PENETRANTS AND OTHER DEFICIENT LOW- TONNAGE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM

Guram Khitiri; Raul Kokilashvili; Tinatin Gabunia; Madona Tsurtsumia

doi:10.31435/rsglobal_sr/30092020/7188

Guram Khitiri PhD, TSU, Petre Meliqishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Petroleum Chemistry, Tbilisi, Georgia
Raul Kokilashvili PhD, TSU, Petre Meliqishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Petroleum Chemistry, Tbilisi, Georgia
Tinatin Gabunia PhD, TSU, Petre Meliqishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Petroleum Chemistry, Tbilisi, Georgia
Madona Tsurtsumia PhD, TSU, Petre Meliqishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Petroleum Chemistry, Tbilisi, Georgia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_sr/30092020/7188

Keywords: hydroinsulation materials, bitumem, pipeline wastes, secondary tyre castings

Abstract

Hydro-insulation of building constructions, different purpose structures is one of the most important and urgent problems of the present day. Currently concrete, ferroconcrete, metal and wooden materials are used for this purpose. Materials of this kind are not produced in the South Caucasian region. Their import, transportation, clearance by the customs and other expenses significantly increase the cost of buildings and makes it unprofitable to use them. Excreted from petroleum products – paraffins and cerezines, petrolatum, luminophores and various purpose binders, can become profitable basis for obtaining of moderm hydroinsulation materials. Their inclusion in modern hydroinsulation compositions will help to increase quality of these materials and to decrease their cost. By mixing of the goudron obtained as a result of rectification of oil pipeline sediments with milled secondary tyre casting, liquid glass, quarz sand and several additives – new hydroinsulation material was obtained.

References

Tiagunova G.V., Laroshenko Iu.G. Ecology. M. 504 p. (2005) (in Russian).

Паренаго О.П., Давидова С.Л. Экологические проблемы химии нефти (обзор). Нефтехимия, 1999, т. 39, No 1, с. 3-13.

Khitiri G. Sh., Chikvaidze I.Sh., Gabunia T.I., Tsurtsumia M. Bulletin of Geotgian National Academy of Sciences, 9, # 3, 2015.

Khitiri G.Sh., Akhobadze I. Patent. Method for obtaining of Luminophor P4054, 2005 (in English).

Khitiri G.Sh., Chikvaidze I.Sh. Georgian patent – AP2017 13972. A method of utilization of the sludge of the pipeline.